<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE PubmedArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMedArticle, 1st January 2025//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/out/pubmed_250101.dtd">
<PubmedArticleSet>
<PubmedArticle><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM" IndexingMethod="Manual"><PMID Version="1">27929755</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>20</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2026</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>27</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2159-3345</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>27</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Nucleic acid therapeutics</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Nucleic Acid Ther</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>FDA Approves Eteplirsen for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: The Next Chapter in the Eteplirsen Saga.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><StartPage>1</StartPage><EndPage>3</EndPage><MedlinePgn>1-3</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1089/nat.2016.0657</ELocationID><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aartsma-Rus</LastName><ForeName>Annemieke</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden, the Netherlands .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Krieg</LastName><ForeName>Arthur M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2 Checkmate Pharmaceuticals , Cambridge, Massachusetts.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>08</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Nucleic Acid Ther</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101562758</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2159-3337</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D016189">Dystrophin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D060172">Morpholinos</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D009841">Oligonucleotides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C525434">PRO051</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>AIW6036FAS</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C000611335">eteplirsen</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002986" MajorTopicYN="N">Clinical Trials as Topic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004305" MajorTopicYN="N">Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017277" MajorTopicYN="Y">Drug Approval</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016189" MajorTopicYN="N">Dystrophin</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005091" MajorTopicYN="N">Exons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060172" MajorTopicYN="N">Morpholinos</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020388" MajorTopicYN="N">Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug therapy</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000191" MajorTopicYN="N">economics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009841" MajorTopicYN="N">Oligonucleotides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="N">therapeutic use</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014481" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">United States</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014486" MajorTopicYN="N">United States Food and Drug Administration</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000070857" MajorTopicYN="N">Walk Test</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">oligonucleotide</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">regulatory</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">splicing modulation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">therapy</Keyword></KeywordList><CoiStatement>A.A.R. report being employed by LUMC, which has patents on exon skipping technology. As a coinventor of some of these patents, A.A.R. may receive a share of potential royalties. A.A.R. reports being an ad hoc consultant for BioMarin, PTC, BMS, and Summit. Remuneration for these activities and speaker honoraria for BioMarin and PTC-organized satellite symposia go to LUMC. A.M.K. was previously employed as Sarepta's CSO and has been a consultant to companies working on RNA and DMD therapeutics.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pmc-release"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27929755</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5312460</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1089/nat.2016.0657</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm521263.htm </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>Goemans NM, Tulinius M, van den Hauwe M, Kroksmark AK, Buyse G, Wilson RJ, van Deutekom JC, de Kimpe SJ, Lourbakos A, and Campion G. (2016). Long-term efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of drisapersen in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: results from an open-label extension study. PLoS One 11:e0161955.</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5010191</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27588424</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>http://investors.bmrn.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=973536 </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mendell JR, Rodino-Klapac LR, Sahenk Z, Roush K, Bird L, Lowes LP, Alfano L, Gomez AM, Lewis S, et al. ; Eteplirsen Study Group. (2013). Eteplirsen for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol 74:637&#x2013;647</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23907995</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>www.fda.gov/downloads/advisorycommittees/committeesmeetingmaterials/drugs/peripheralandcentralnervoussystemdrugsadvisorycommittee/ucm481912.pdf </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>www.fda.gov/downloads/advisorycommittees/committeesmeetingmaterials/drugs/peripheralandcentralnervoussystemdrugsadvisorycommittee/ucm497064.pdf </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mendell JR, Goemans N, Lowes LP, Alfano LN, Berry K, Shao J, Kaye EM, and Mercuri E; Eteplirsen Study Group and Telethon Foundation DMD Italian Network. 2016). Longitudinal effect of eteplirsen versus historical control on ambulation in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol 79:257&#x2013;271</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5064753</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26573217</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02255552 </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>Presented by Prof. Francesco Muntoni at the Sarepta sponsored satellite symposium of the World Muscle Society, October 2016, Granada, Spain</Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/206488_summary%20review_Redacted.pdf </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>www.cdmd.ucla.edu/files/view/FDA_ETEPLIRSEN_LETTER_02242016.pdf </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>www.srnnews.com/anthem-says-will-not-cover-first-fda-approved-duchenne-drug </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>www.drugs.com/nda/eteplirsen_130725.html </Citation></Reference><Reference><Citation>Straub V, Balabanov P, Bushby K, Ensini M, Goemans N, De Luca A, Pereda A, Hemmings R, Campion G, et al. (2016). Stakeholder cooperation to overcome challenges in orphan medicine development: the example of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Lancet Neurol 15:882&#x2013;890</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27302365</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></PubmedArticle></PubmedArticleSet>