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<PubmedArticle><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM" IndexingMethod="Manual"><PMID Version="1">12100885</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>06</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>22</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0959-437X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>12</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2002</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Current opinion in genetics &amp; development</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Curr Opin Genet Dev</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The Otx family.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><StartPage>409</StartPage><EndPage>415</EndPage><MedlinePgn>409-15</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Otx1 and Otx2, the murine homologs of the Drosophila orthodenticle gene, play a remarkable role in specification and regionalization of forebrain and midbrain. Recently, genetic approaches have indicated that OTD, OTX1 and OTX2 have retained reciprocal functional equivalence in evolution, whereas their regulatory control has been remarkably modified. This suggests that during the evolution of the vertebrate brain, regulatory changes modulating the transcriptional and translational control of pre-existing gene functions might have favored the establishment of new morphogenetic pathways.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Simeone</LastName><ForeName>Antonio</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, New Hunt's House, 4th Floor, King's College London, Guy's campus, London Bridge, UK. antonio.simeone@kcl.ac.uk</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Puelles</LastName><ForeName>Eduardo</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Acampora</LastName><ForeName>Dario</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Curr Opin Genet Dev</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9111375</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0959-437X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D018398">Homeodomain Proteins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D051857">Otx Transcription Factors</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C497656">Otx1 protein, mouse</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C497660">Otx2 protein, mouse</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005075" MajorTopicYN="N">Biological Evolution</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001921" MajorTopicYN="N">Brain</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000196" MajorTopicYN="N">embryology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018398" MajorTopicYN="N">Homeodomain Proteins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D051379" MajorTopicYN="N">Mice</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005810" MajorTopicYN="N">Multigene Family</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D051857" MajorTopicYN="N">Otx Transcription Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>46</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2002</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2003</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>4</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2002</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12100885</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/s0959-437x(02)00318-0</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0959437X02003180</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></PubmedArticle></PubmedArticleSet>