「ブロードマンの脳地図」の版間の差分
ナビゲーションに移動
検索に移動
細 (→ヒト並びにその他の霊長類) |
細 (ページの作成:「==Brodmann areas for human & non-human primates== * Areas 3, 1 & 2 - Primary Somatosensory Cortex (frequently referred to as Areas 3, 1, 2 ...」) |
||
(2人の利用者による、間の8版が非表示) | |||
1行目: | 1行目: | ||
== | ==Brodmann areas for human & non-human primates== | ||
=== | * [[Brodmann areas 3, 1 and 2|Areas 3, 1 & 2 - Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] (frequently referred to as Areas 3, 1, 2 by convention) | ||
* [[Brodmann area 4|Area 4 - Primary Motor Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 5|Area 5 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 6|Area 6]] - [[Premotor cortex]] and Supplementary Motor Cortex (Secondary Motor Cortex)([[Supplementary motor area]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 7|Area 7 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 8|Area 8]] - Includes [[Frontal eye fields]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 9|Area 9]] - [[Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 10|Area 10]] - [[Anterior prefrontal cortex]] (most rostral part of superior and middle frontal gyri) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 11|Area 11]] - [[Orbitofrontal cortex|Orbitofrontal area]] (orbital and rectus gyri, plus part of the rostral part of the superior frontal gyrus) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 12|Area 12]] - [[Orbitofrontal cortex|Orbitofrontal area]] (used to be part of BA11, refers to the area between the superior frontal gyrus and the inferior rostral sulcus) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 13|Area 13]] and [[Brodmann area 14|Area 14]]<sup>*</sup> - [[Insular cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 15|Area 15]]<sup>*</sup> - Anterior Temporal Lobe | |||
* [[Brodmann area 17|Area 17]] - [[Visual_cortex#V1|Primary visual cortex (V1)]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 18|Area 18]] - [[Visual_cortex#V2|Secondary visual cortex (V2)]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 19|Area 19]] - [[Visual_cortex#V3|Associative visual cortex (V3,V4,V5)]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 20|Area 20]] - [[Inferior temporal gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 21|Area 21]] - [[Middle temporal gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 22|Area 22]] - [[Superior temporal gyrus]], of which the caudal part is usually considered to contain the [[Wernicke's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 23|Area 23]] - Ventral [[Posterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 24|Area 24]] - Ventral [[Anterior cingulate cortex]]. | |||
* [[Brodmann area 25|Area 25]] - Subgenual cortex (part of the [[Ventromedial prefrontal cortex]])<ref>http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articles/PMC2268639;jsessionid=BBF4DB8DAFCFCB452BEA9AB7368AB5C6.jvm4</ref> | |||
* [[Brodmann area 26|Area 26]] - [[Ectosplenial_area_26|Ectosplenial]] portion of the retrosplenial region of the cerebral cortex | |||
* [[Brodmann area 27|Area 27]] - [[Piriform cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 28|Area 28]] - Posterior [[Entorhinal Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 29|Area 29]] - Retrosplenial [[cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 30|Area 30]] - Part of [[cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 31|Area 31]] - Dorsal [[Posterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 32|Area 32]] - Dorsal [[anterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 33|Area 33]] - Part of [[anterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 34|Area 34]] - Anterior [[Entorhinal Cortex]] (on the [[Parahippocampal gyrus]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 35|Area 35]] - [[Perirhinal cortex]] (on the [[Parahippocampal gyrus]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 36|Area 36]] - [[Parahippocampal cortex]] (on the [[Parahippocampal gyrus]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 37|Area 37]] - [[Fusiform gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 38|Area 38]] - [[Brodmann_area_38|Temporopolar]] area (most rostral part of the superior and middle temporal gyri) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 39|Area 39]] - [[Angular gyrus]], considered by some to be part of [[Wernicke's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 40|Area 40]] - [[Supramarginal gyrus]] considered by some to be part of [[Wernicke's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 41 & 42|Areas 41 & 42 - Primary and Auditory Association Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 43|Area 43]] - Primary gustatory cortex | |||
* [[Brodmann area 44|Area 44]] - [[pars opercularis]], part of [[Broca's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 45|Area 45]] - [[pars triangularis]] [[Broca's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 46|Area 46]] - [[Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 47|Area 47]] - [[Inferior_frontal_gyrus|Inferior prefontal gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 48|Area 48]] - [[Brodmann_area_48|Retrosubicular area]] (a small part of the medial surface of the temporal lobe) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 49|Area 49]] - [[Parasubiculum]] area in a rodent | |||
* [[Brodmann area 52|Area 52]] - [[Parainsular_area_52|Parainsular]] area (at the junction of the temporal lobe and the [[Insular cortex|insula]]) | |||
(*) Area only found in non-human [[primate]]s. | |||
Some of the original Brodmann areas have been subdivided further, e.g., "23a" and "23b".<ref>{{Cite journal | |||
| author = Brent A. Vogt, [[Deepak Pandya|Deepak N. Pandya]], Douglas L. Rosene | |||
| title = Cingulate cortex of the rhesus monkey: I. Cytoarchitecture and thalamic afferents | |||
| journal = The Journal of Comparative Neurology | |||
| volume = 262 | |||
| issue = 2 | |||
| pages = 256–270 | |||
| month = August | |||
| year = 1987 | |||
| doi = 10.1002/cne.902620207 | |||
| pmid = 3624554 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
=== Clickable map: Lateral Surface === | |||
<imagemap> | <imagemap> | ||
Image:Gray726-Brodman.png|Image mapped [[Brodmann Areas]]. Clicking on an area in the picture causes the browser to load the appropriate article.|480px | Image:Gray726-Brodman.png|Image mapped [[Brodmann Areas]]. Clicking on an area in the picture causes the browser to load the appropriate article.|480px | ||
82行目: | 96行目: | ||
</imagemap> | </imagemap> | ||
=== | === Clickable map: Medial Surface === | ||
<imagemap> | <imagemap> | ||
122行目: | 135行目: | ||
desc bottom-left | desc bottom-left | ||
</imagemap> | </imagemap> | ||
2012年4月28日 (土) 18:34時点における版
Brodmann areas for human & non-human primates
- Areas 3, 1 & 2 - Primary Somatosensory Cortex (frequently referred to as Areas 3, 1, 2 by convention)
- Area 4 - Primary Motor Cortex
- Area 5 - Somatosensory Association Cortex
- Area 6 - Premotor cortex and Supplementary Motor Cortex (Secondary Motor Cortex)(Supplementary motor area)
- Area 7 - Somatosensory Association Cortex
- Area 8 - Includes Frontal eye fields
- Area 9 - Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
- Area 10 - Anterior prefrontal cortex (most rostral part of superior and middle frontal gyri)
- Area 11 - Orbitofrontal area (orbital and rectus gyri, plus part of the rostral part of the superior frontal gyrus)
- Area 12 - Orbitofrontal area (used to be part of BA11, refers to the area between the superior frontal gyrus and the inferior rostral sulcus)
- Area 13 and Area 14* - Insular cortex
- Area 15* - Anterior Temporal Lobe
- Area 17 - Primary visual cortex (V1)
- Area 18 - Secondary visual cortex (V2)
- Area 19 - Associative visual cortex (V3,V4,V5)
- Area 20 - Inferior temporal gyrus
- Area 21 - Middle temporal gyrus
- Area 22 - Superior temporal gyrus, of which the caudal part is usually considered to contain the Wernicke's area
- Area 23 - Ventral Posterior cingulate cortex
- Area 24 - Ventral Anterior cingulate cortex.
- Area 25 - Subgenual cortex (part of the Ventromedial prefrontal cortex)[1]
- Area 26 - Ectosplenial portion of the retrosplenial region of the cerebral cortex
- Area 27 - Piriform cortex
- Area 28 - Posterior Entorhinal Cortex
- Area 29 - Retrosplenial cingulate cortex
- Area 30 - Part of cingulate cortex
- Area 31 - Dorsal Posterior cingulate cortex
- Area 32 - Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex
- Area 33 - Part of anterior cingulate cortex
- Area 34 - Anterior Entorhinal Cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus)
- Area 35 - Perirhinal cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus)
- Area 36 - Parahippocampal cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus)
- Area 37 - Fusiform gyrus
- Area 38 - Temporopolar area (most rostral part of the superior and middle temporal gyri)
- Area 39 - Angular gyrus, considered by some to be part of Wernicke's area
- Area 40 - Supramarginal gyrus considered by some to be part of Wernicke's area
- Areas 41 & 42 - Primary and Auditory Association Cortex
- Area 43 - Primary gustatory cortex
- Area 44 - pars opercularis, part of Broca's area
- Area 45 - pars triangularis Broca's area
- Area 46 - Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
- Area 47 - Inferior prefontal gyrus
- Area 48 - Retrosubicular area (a small part of the medial surface of the temporal lobe)
- Area 49 - Parasubiculum area in a rodent
- Area 52 - Parainsular area (at the junction of the temporal lobe and the insula)
(*) Area only found in non-human primates.
Some of the original Brodmann areas have been subdivided further, e.g., "23a" and "23b".[2]
Clickable map: Lateral Surface
Clickable map: Medial Surface
- ↑ http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articles/PMC2268639;jsessionid=BBF4DB8DAFCFCB452BEA9AB7368AB5C6.jvm4
- ↑ Brent A. Vogt, Deepak N. Pandya, Douglas L. Rosene (1987). "Cingulate cortex of the rhesus monkey: I. Cytoarchitecture and thalamic afferents". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 262 (2): 256–270. doi:10.1002/cne.902620207. PMID 3624554.
{{cite journal}}
: Unknown parameter|month=
ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)