429
回編集
細編集の要約なし |
細編集の要約なし |
||
47行目: | 47行目: | ||
* [[Brodmann area 49|ブロードマン49野]] - [[Parasubiculum]] area in a rodent | * [[Brodmann area 49|ブロードマン49野]] - [[Parasubiculum]] area in a rodent | ||
* [[Brodmann area 52|ブロードマン52野]] - [[Parainsular_area_52|Parainsular]] area (at the junction of the temporal lobe and the [[Insular cortex|insula]]) | * [[Brodmann area 52|ブロードマン52野]] - [[Parainsular_area_52|Parainsular]] area (at the junction of the temporal lobe and the [[Insular cortex|insula]]) | ||
(*) Area only found in non-human [[primate]]s. | |||
Some of the original Brodmann areas have been subdivided further, e.g., "23a" and "23b".<ref>{{Cite journal | |||
| author = Brent A. Vogt, [[Deepak Pandya|Deepak N. Pandya]], Douglas L. Rosene | |||
| title = Cingulate cortex of the rhesus monkey: I. Cytoarchitecture and thalamic afferents | |||
| journal = The Journal of Comparative Neurology | |||
| volume = 262 | |||
| issue = 2 | |||
| pages = 256–270 | |||
| month = August | |||
| year = 1987 | |||
| doi = 10.1002/cne.902620207 | |||
| pmid = 3624554 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
=== Clickable map: Lateral Surface === | |||
<imagemap> | |||
Image:Gray726-Brodman.png|Image mapped [[Brodmann Areas]]. Clicking on an area in the picture causes the browser to load the appropriate article.|480px | |||
rect 509 186 596 236 [[Brodmann areas 3, 1 and 2|Areas 3, 1 & 2 - Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] | |||
rect 474 122 524 172 [[Brodmann area 4|Area 4 - Primary Motor Cortex]] | |||
rect 602 143 652 193 [[Brodmann area 5|Area 5 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
rect 378 162 428 212 [[Brodmann area 6|Area 6 - Premotor cortex and Supplementary Motor Cortex (Secondary Motor Cortex)(Supplementary motor area]] | |||
rect 692 178 742 228 [[Brodmann area 7|Area 7 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
rect 259 107 309 157 [[Brodmann area 8|Area 8 - Includes Frontal eye fields]] | |||
rect 137 162 188 212 [[Brodmann area 9|Area 9- Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex]] | |||
rect 31 330 81 380 [[Brodmann area 10|Area 10 - Anterior prefrontal cortex]] | |||
rect 65 427 116 477 [[Brodmann area 11|Area 11 - Orbitofrontal area]] | |||
rect 892 459 942 509 [[Brodmann area 17|Area 17 - Primary visual cortex (V1)]] | |||
rect 834 427 885 477 [[Brodmann area 18|Area 18 - Secondary visual cortex (V2)]] | |||
rect 770 385 821 435 [[Brodmann area 19|Area 19 - Associative visual cortex (V3)]] | |||
rect 427 554 477 604 [[Brodmann area 20|Area 20 - Inferior temporal gyrus]] | |||
rect 474 491 524 541 [[Brodmann area 21|Area 21 - Middle temporal gyrus]] | |||
rect 635 417 686 467 [[Brodmann area 22|Area 22 - Superior temporal gyrus]] | |||
rect 673 484 723 534 [[Brodmann area 37|Area 37 - Fusiform gyrus]] | |||
rect 250 505 301 555 [[Brodmann area 38|Area 38 - Temporopolar area]] | |||
rect 706 307 757 357 [[Brodmann area 39|Area 39 - Angular gyrus]] | |||
rect 571 315 622 365 [[Brodmann area 40|Area 40 - Supramarginal gyrus]] | |||
rect 536 394 587 444 [[Brodmann area 41 & 42|Area 41- Primary and Auditory Association Cortex]] | |||
rect 589 411 634 461 [[Brodmann area 41 & 42|Area 42 - Primary and Auditory Association Cortex]] | |||
rect 416 368 467 418 [[Brodmann area 43|Area 43 - Primary gustatory cortex]] | |||
rect 282 353 333 403 [[Brodmann area 44|Area 44 - pars opercularis, part of Broca's area]] | |||
rect 219 378 270 428 [[Brodmann area 45|Area 45 - pars triangularis, Broca's area]] | |||
rect 144 257 195 307 [[Brodmann area 46|Area 46 - Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex]] | |||
rect 145 410 196 460 [[Brodmann area 47|Area 47 - Inferior prefontal gyrus]] | |||
rect 958 718 960 720 [http://www.image-maps.com/index.php?aff=mapped_users_4201105031226273 Image Map] | |||
desc bottom-left | |||
</imagemap> | |||
=== Clickable map: Medial Surface === | |||
<imagemap> | |||
Image:Gray727-Brodman.png|Image mapped [[Brodmann Areas]]. Clicking on an area in the picture causes the browser to load the appropriate article.|480px | |||
rect 509 186 596 236 [[Brodmann areas 3, 1 and 2|Areas 3, 1 & 2 - Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] | |||
rect 442 99 492 149 [[brodmann area 4|area 4 - primary motor cortex]] | |||
rect 538 162 588 212 [[Brodmann area 5|Area 5 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
rect 306 122 356 172 [[Brodmann area 6|Area 6 - Premotor cortex and Supplementary Motor Cortex (Secondary Motor Cortex)(Supplementary motor area]] | |||
rect 714 155 764 205 [[Brodmann area 7|Area 7 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
rect 193 155 243 205 [[Brodmann area 8|Area 8 - Includes Frontal eye fields]] | |||
rect 106 211 156 261 [[Brodmann area 9|Area 9- Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex]] | |||
rect 35 323 85 373 [[Brodmann area 10|Area 10 - Anterior prefrontal cortex]] | |||
rect 74 441 124 491 [[Brodmann area 11|Area 11 - Orbitofrontal area]] | |||
rect 162 404 212 454 [[Brodmann area 12|Area 12 -Orbitofrontal area]] | |||
rect 819 378 869 428 [[Brodmann area 17|Area 17 - Primary visual cortex (V1)]] | |||
rect 761 428 811 478 [[Brodmann area 18|Area 18 - Secondary visual cortex (V2)]] | |||
rect 697 467 747 517 [[Brodmann area 19|Area 19 - Associative visual cortex (V3)]] | |||
rect 810 233 860 283 [[Brodmann area 19|Area 19 - Associative visual cortex (V3)]] | |||
rect 860 308 910 358 [[Brodmann area 18|Area 18 - Secondary visual cortex (V2)]] | |||
rect 563 289 613 339 [[Brodmann area 23|Area 23 - Ventral Posterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
rect 314 210 364 260 [[Brodmann area 24|Area 24 - Ventral Anterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
rect 227 434 277 484 [[Brodmann area 25|Area 25 - Subgenual cortex (part of the Ventromedial prefontal cortex)]] | |||
rect 512 355 562 405 [[Brodmann area 26|Area 26 - Ectosplenial portion of the retrosplenial region of the cerebral cortex]] | |||
rect 377 448 427 498 [[Brodmann area 27|Area 27 - Piriform cortex]] | |||
rect 314 489 364 539 [[Brodmann area 28|Area 28 - Posterior Entorhinal Cortex]] | |||
rect 571 371 621 421 [[Brodmann area 29|Area 29 - Retrosplenial cingulate cortex]] | |||
rect 532 419 582 469 [[Brodmann area 30|Area 30 - Part of cingulate cortex]] | |||
rect 632 264 682 314 [[Brodmann area 31|Area 31 - Dorsal Posterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
rect 138 330 188 380 [[Brodmann area 32|Area 32 - Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
rect 234 290 284 340 [[Brodmann area 33|Area 33 - Part of anterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
rect 305 435 355 485 [[Brodmann area 34|Area 34 - Anterior Entorhinal Cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus)]] | |||
rect 448 450 498 500 [[Brodmann area 35|Area 35 - Perirhinal cortex (on the Parahippocampal gyrus)]] | |||
rect 448 507 498 557 [[Brodmann area 20|Area 20 - Inferior temporal gyrus]] | |||
rect 585 482 635 532 [[Brodmann area 37|Area 37 - Fusiform gyrus]] | |||
rect 559 100 648 150 [[Brodmann areas 3, 1 and 2|Areas 3, 1 & 2 - Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] | |||
rect 265 532 318 582 [[Brodmann area 38|Area 38 - Temporopolar area]] | |||
rect 958 718 960 720 [http://www.image-maps.com/index.php?aff=mapped_users_1201105031640502 Image Map] | |||
desc bottom-left | |||
</imagemap> | |||
<references/> | |||
==Brodmann areas for human & non-human primates== | |||
* [[Brodmann areas 3, 1 and 2|Areas 3, 1 & 2 - Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] (frequently referred to as Areas 3, 1, 2 by convention) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 4|Area 4 - Primary Motor Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 5|Area 5 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 6|Area 6]] - [[Premotor cortex]] and Supplementary Motor Cortex (Secondary Motor Cortex)([[Supplementary motor area]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 7|Area 7 - Somatosensory Association Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 8|Area 8]] - Includes [[Frontal eye fields]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 9|Area 9]] - [[Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 10|Area 10]] - [[Anterior prefrontal cortex]] (most rostral part of superior and middle frontal gyri) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 11|Area 11]] - [[Orbitofrontal cortex|Orbitofrontal area]] (orbital and rectus gyri, plus part of the rostral part of the superior frontal gyrus) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 12|Area 12]] - [[Orbitofrontal cortex|Orbitofrontal area]] (used to be part of BA11, refers to the area between the superior frontal gyrus and the inferior rostral sulcus) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 13|Area 13]] and [[Brodmann area 14|Area 14]]<sup>*</sup> - [[Insular cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 15|Area 15]]<sup>*</sup> - Anterior Temporal Lobe | |||
* [[Brodmann area 17|Area 17]] - [[Visual_cortex#V1|Primary visual cortex (V1)]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 18|Area 18]] - [[Visual_cortex#V2|Secondary visual cortex (V2)]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 19|Area 19]] - [[Visual_cortex#V3|Associative visual cortex (V3,V4,V5)]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 20|Area 20]] - [[Inferior temporal gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 21|Area 21]] - [[Middle temporal gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 22|Area 22]] - [[Superior temporal gyrus]], of which the caudal part is usually considered to contain the [[Wernicke's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 23|Area 23]] - Ventral [[Posterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 24|Area 24]] - Ventral [[Anterior cingulate cortex]]. | |||
* [[Brodmann area 25|Area 25]] - Subgenual cortex (part of the [[Ventromedial prefrontal cortex]])<ref>http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articles/PMC2268639;jsessionid=BBF4DB8DAFCFCB452BEA9AB7368AB5C6.jvm4</ref> | |||
* [[Brodmann area 26|Area 26]] - [[Ectosplenial_area_26|Ectosplenial]] portion of the retrosplenial region of the cerebral cortex | |||
* [[Brodmann area 27|Area 27]] - [[Piriform cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 28|Area 28]] - Posterior [[Entorhinal Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 29|Area 29]] - Retrosplenial [[cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 30|Area 30]] - Part of [[cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 31|Area 31]] - Dorsal [[Posterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 32|Area 32]] - Dorsal [[anterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 33|Area 33]] - Part of [[anterior cingulate cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 34|Area 34]] - Anterior [[Entorhinal Cortex]] (on the [[Parahippocampal gyrus]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 35|Area 35]] - [[Perirhinal cortex]] (on the [[Parahippocampal gyrus]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 36|Area 36]] - [[Parahippocampal cortex]] (on the [[Parahippocampal gyrus]]) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 37|Area 37]] - [[Fusiform gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 38|Area 38]] - [[Brodmann_area_38|Temporopolar]] area (most rostral part of the superior and middle temporal gyri) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 39|Area 39]] - [[Angular gyrus]], considered by some to be part of [[Wernicke's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 40|Area 40]] - [[Supramarginal gyrus]] considered by some to be part of [[Wernicke's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 41 & 42|Areas 41 & 42 - Primary and Auditory Association Cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 43|Area 43]] - Primary gustatory cortex | |||
* [[Brodmann area 44|Area 44]] - [[pars opercularis]], part of [[Broca's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 45|Area 45]] - [[pars triangularis]] [[Broca's area]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 46|Area 46]] - [[Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 47|Area 47]] - [[Inferior_frontal_gyrus|Inferior prefontal gyrus]] | |||
* [[Brodmann area 48|Area 48]] - [[Brodmann_area_48|Retrosubicular area]] (a small part of the medial surface of the temporal lobe) | |||
* [[Brodmann area 49|Area 49]] - [[Parasubiculum]] area in a rodent | |||
* [[Brodmann area 52|Area 52]] - [[Parainsular_area_52|Parainsular]] area (at the junction of the temporal lobe and the [[Insular cortex|insula]]) | |||
(*) Area only found in non-human [[primate]]s. | (*) Area only found in non-human [[primate]]s. | ||