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2025年10月5日 (日) 12:12時点における版

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{{Infobox scientist
<ref name=Krapp1996><pubmed>8861960</pubmed></ref>
|birth_name              = James Dewey Watson
<ref name=Knoefler1996><pubmed>8703005</pubmed></ref>
| image            = James D Watson.jpg
<ref name=Rose2001><pubmed>11562365</pubmed></ref>
| image_size        = 250px
<ref name=Krapp1998><pubmed>9851981</pubmed></ref>
| alt              =  
<ref name=Kawaguchi2002><pubmed>12185368</pubmed></ref>
| caption          = James Dewey Watson
<ref name=Sellick2004><pubmed>15543146</pubmed></ref>
| birth_date        = {{Birth date and age|1928|04|06}}
<ref name=Sellick2003><pubmed>14514650</pubmed></ref>
| birth_place      = [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], [[United States]]
<ref name=Hoveyda1999><pubmed>10507728</pubmed></ref>
| death_date        = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
<ref name=Masui2008><pubmed>18606784</pubmed></ref>
| death_place      =  
<ref name=Pan2013><pubmed>23325761</pubmed></ref>
| residence        =  
<ref name=Burlison2008><pubmed>18294628</pubmed></ref>
| citizenship      =  
<ref name=AlShammari2011><pubmed>21749365</pubmed></ref>
| nationality      = [[United States|American]]
<ref name=Adell2000><pubmed>10768861</pubmed></ref>
| fields            = [[Genetics]]
<ref name=Masui2007><pubmed>17938243</pubmed></ref>
| workplaces        = [[Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory]]<br> [[Harvard University]]<br> [[University of Cambridge]]<br> [[National Institutes of Health]]
<ref name=Magnuson2013><pubmed>23823474</pubmed></ref>
| alma_mater        = [[University of Chicago]]<br>[[Indiana University]]
<ref name=Fujitani2017><pubmed>28420858</pubmed></ref>
| doctoral_advisor  = [[Salvador Luria]]
<ref name=VeiteSchmahl2017><pubmed>28697176</pubmed></ref>
| academic_advisors =  
<ref name=Hingorani2003><pubmed>14706336</pubmed></ref>
| doctoral_students =  
<ref name=Obata2001><pubmed>11318877</pubmed></ref>
| notable_students  =  
<ref name=Hoshino2005><pubmed>16039563</pubmed></ref>
| known_for        = [[DNA structure]]<br> [[Molecular biology]]
<ref name=Hoshino2006><pubmed>16997750</pubmed></ref>
| author_abbrev_bot =  
<ref name=Wullimann2011><pubmed>21559349</pubmed></ref>
| author_abbrev_zoo =  
<ref name=Yamada2014><pubmed>24695699</pubmed></ref>
| influences        =  
<ref name=Seto2014><pubmed>24535035</pubmed></ref>
| influenced        =  
<ref name=Pascual2007><pubmed>17360405</pubmed></ref>
| awards            = [[Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine]] <small>(1962)</small><br>[[Copley Medal]] <small>(1993)</small><ref>[http://www.chemheritage.org/press/pr2005/pr_05_jan_22.htm James Watson to receive Othmer gold medal]{{dead link|date=September 2011}} retrieved September 29, 2009</ref>
<ref name=Millen2008><pubmed>18513948</pubmed></ref>
| signature        = James D Watson signature.svg
<ref name=Achim2014><pubmed>24196748</pubmed></ref>
| signature_alt    =  
<ref name=Lowenstein2023><pubmed>35262281</pubmed></ref>
| footnotes        =  
<ref name=BenArie1997><pubmed>9367153</pubmed></ref>
| spouse            = Elizabeth Watson <small>(née Lewis)</small>
<ref name=Machold2005><pubmed>16202705</pubmed></ref>
}}
<ref name=Wang2005><pubmed>16202707</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Glasgow2005><pubmed>16291784</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Hori2012><pubmed>22830054</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Fujitani2006><pubmed>17075007</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Nakhai2007><pubmed>17301087</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Dullin2007><pubmed>17910758</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Fujiyama2009><pubmed>19439493</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Yamada2007><pubmed>17928434</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Aldinger2008><pubmed>18184775</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Fujiyama2018><pubmed>29972793</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Horie2018><pubmed>30228204</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Russ2015><pubmed>25878276</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Uhlen2015><pubmed>25613900</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Duque2022><pubmed>34125483</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Beres2006><pubmed>16354684</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Masui2010><pubmed>20398665</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Hori2008><pubmed>18198335</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Lelievre2011><pubmed>21839069</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Hanoun2014><pubmed>25355311</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Rodolosse2009><pubmed>18834332</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Jin2019><pubmed>30470852</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Hanotel2014><pubmed>24370451</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Whittaker2021><pubmed>34730112</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Chang2013><pubmed>23639443</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Watanabe2015><pubmed>25995483</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Jin2015><pubmed>25966682</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Nishida2010><pubmed>19887377</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Henke2009><pubmed>19641016</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Wiebe2007><pubmed>17403901</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Meredith2013><pubmed>23754747</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Schaffer2010><pubmed>20627083</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=AhnfeltRonne2012><pubmed>22096075</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Mona2016><pubmed>27350561</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Meredith2009><pubmed>19741120</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Liu2013><pubmed>23652001</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Ito2023><pubmed>37248264</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Millen2014><pubmed>24733890</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Huang2008><pubmed>18634777</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Bikoff2016><pubmed>26949184</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Zhang2017><pubmed>29045835</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Escalante2020><pubmed>33238109</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Jusuf2009><pubmed>19732413</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Jusuf2011><pubmed>21325522</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Mazurier2014><pubmed>24643195</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Bessodes2017><pubmed>28863786</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=RazyKrajka2012><pubmed>22642675</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Maricich2009><pubmed>19741118</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Bae2009><pubmed>19371731</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Elliott2023><pubmed>37055006</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Iskusnykh2016><pubmed>26937009</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Kohl2012><pubmed>22539838</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Fukuda2008><pubmed>18591390</pubmed></ref>
<ref name=Sakikubo2018><pubmed>30361559</pubmed></ref>
「https://bsd.neuroinf.jp/wiki/特別:携帯機器差分/16297...51780」から取得