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提供:脳科学辞典
2014年3月10日 (月) 14:57時点におけるTfuruya (トーク | 投稿記録)による版

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Gene (gene symbol) Chromosomal localization Precursor Active ペプチド (s) Mouse brain expression
Opioid gene family
プロエンケファリン PENK プレプロエンケファリン Leu-エンケファリン, Met-エンケファリン, アミドルフィン, アドレノルフィン, ペプチド B, ペプチドE, ペプチドF, BAM22P Penk
Pro-opiomelanocortin gene (POMC) POMC POMC a-メラノサイト-プレプロ ホルモン (a-MSH), g-メラノサイト-プレプロ ホルモン (g-MSH), ß-メラノサイト-プレプロ ホルモン (ß-MSH), adrenocorticotropic ホルモン (ACTH), ß-エンドルフィン, a-エンドルフィン, g-エンドルフィン, ß-lipoprotein (ß-LPH), g-lipoprotein (g-LPH), corticotropin-like intermediate ペプチド (CLIP) Pomc
Pro-ダイノフィリン gene (PDYN) PDYN プレプロ-ダイノフィリン ダイノフィリン A, ダイノフィリン B, a-neo-エンドルフィン, ß-neo-エンドルフィン, ダイノフィリン-32, leu-morphin Pdyn
Orphanin gene, プレプロnociceptin gene (PNOC) PNOC プレプロ-nociceptin, プレプロ-orphanin Nociceptin (orphanin FQ), neuroペプチド1, neuroペプチド 2 Pnoc
Vasopressin/oxytocin gene family
Vasopressin gene (AVP) AVP プレプロ-vasopressin-neurophysin II Vasopressin (VP), neurophysin II (NP II), C-末端 glycoペプチド CPP Avp
Oxytocin gene (OXT) OXT プレプロ-oxytocin-neurophysin I Oxytocin (OT), neurophysin I (NP 1) Oxt
CCK/gastrin gene family
Gastrin gene (GAST) GAST プレプロ-gastrin Gastrin-34, gastrin-17, gastrin-4 Gast
Cholecystokinin gene (CCK) CCK プレプロ-CCK CCK-8, CCK-33, CCK-58 Cck
Somastostatin gene family
Somastostatin gene (SST) SST プレプロ-somatostatin SS-12, SS-14, SS-28, antrin Sst
Cortistatin gene (CST) 該当無し プレプロ-cortistatin cortistatin-29, cortistatin-17 該当無し
F- and Y-amide gene family
Gonadotropin inhibitory ホルモン gene, RF-amide related ペプチド gene (RFRP) 該当無し プレプロ-NPRF QRF-amide (neuroペプチド RF-amide, GnIH, p518, RF-related ペプチド-2), RF-related ペプチド-1, RF-related ペプチド-3 該当無し
Neuroペプチド FF gene (NPFF), NPFF プレプロ-NPFF Neuroペプチド FF, neuroペプチド AF, neuroペプチド SF Npff
Neuroペプチド Y gene (NPY) NPY プレプロ-NPY NPY, C-flanking ペプチド CPON Npy
Pancreatic polyペプチド gene (PPY) PPY プレプロ-PPY PPY Ppy
ペプチド YY gene (PYY) PYY プレプロ-PYY PYY, PYY-(3-36) Pyy
Prolactin-releasing ペプチド (PRLH) PRLH プレプロ-PrRP PrRP-31, PrRP-20 not available
Calcitonin gene family
Calcitonin I gene (CALCA) CALCA プレプロ-CALC Calcitonin, katacalcin Calca
プレプロ-CGRP-alpha Calcitonin gene related ペプチド I (a-CGRP)
Calcitonin II gene (CALCB) CALCB プレプロ-CGRP-beta Calcitonin gene related ペプチド II (ß-CGRP) Calcb
Islet amyloid polyペプチド gene (IAPP), Amylin gene IAPP プレプロ-IAPP IAPP (amylin, amyloid polyペプチド) Iapp
Adrenomedullin gene (ADM) ADM プレプロ-adrenomedullin Adrenomedullin, AM, PAMP Adm
Adrenomedullin-2 gene (ADM2) ADM2 プレプロ-adrenomedullin-2 Adrenomedullin-2, intermedin-long (IMDL), intermedin-short(IMDS) Adm2
Natriuretic factor gene family
Atrial natriuretic factor gene (NPPA) NPPA プレプロ-ANP Atrial natriuretic factor (natriuretic ペプチド A, ANF, ANP, natriodilatine, cardiodilatine-related ペプチド) 該当無し
Brain natriuretic factor gene (NPPB) NPPB プレプロ-BNP Brain natriuretic factor (natriuretic ペプチド B, BNF, BNP) Nppb
Natriuretic ペプチド precursor C gene (NPPC) NPPC プレプロ-CNP C-type natriuretic ペプチド (CNP-23), CNP-29, CNP-53 Nppc
Bombesin-like ペプチド gene family
Gastrin releasing ペプチド gene (GRP) GRP prero-GRP-1 GRP-27, GRP-14, GRP-10 (neuromedin C) Grp
プレプロ-GRP-2 GRP-27, GRP-14, GRP-10(neuromedin C)
プレプロ-GRP-3 GRP-27, GRP-14, GRP-10 (neuromedin C)
Neuromedin B gene (NMB) NMB プレプロ-neuromedin B1 Neuromedin B (Ranatensin-like ペプチド, RLP) Nmb
プレプロ-neuromedin B2 Neuromedin B (Ranatensin-like ペプチド, RLP)
Endothelin gene family
Endothelin 1 gene (EDN1) EDN1 プレプロ-endothelin 1 (PPET1) Endothelin 1 (ET-1) Edn1
Endothelin 2 gene (EDN2) EDN2 プレプロ-endothelin 2 (PPET2)2 Endothelin 2 (ET-2) Edn2
Endothelin 3 gene (EDN3) EDN3 プレプロ-endothelin 3 (PPET3) Endothelin 3 (ET-3) Edn3
Glucagon/secretin gene family
Glucagon gene (CGC) 該当無し プレプロ-glucagon Glicentin; Glicentin-related polyペプチド (GRPP); Oxyntomodulin (OXY) (OXM); Glucagon; Glucagon-like ペプチド 1 (GLP-1); Glucagon-like ペプチド 1(7-37) (GLP-1(7-37));

Glucagon-like ペプチド 1(7-36) (GLP-1(7-36)); Glucagon-like ペプチド 2 (GLP-2) ||該当無し

Secretin gene (SCT) SCT プレプロ-secretin secretin Sct
Vasoactive intestinal ペプチド gene (VIP) VIP プレプロ-VIP-1 VIP, PHM-27/PHI-27, PHV-42 Vip
プレプロ-VIP-2 VIP, PHM-27/PHI-27, PHV-42
Pituitary adenylcyclase-activated ペプチド gene (ADCYAP1) ADCYAP1 プレプロ-PACAP PACAP-38, PACAP-27, PRP-48 Adcyap1
Growth ホルモン releasing ホルモン gene (GHRH) GHRH プレプロ-GHRH GHRH (somatoliberin,GRF, somatocrinin, somatorelin, sermorelin) Ghrh
Gastric inhibitory ペプチド gene (GIP) GIP プレプロ-GIP GIP (gastric inhibitory ペプチド, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polyペプチド) Gip
CRH-related gene family
Corticotropin-releasing ホルモン gene (CRH) CRH プレプロ-CRH CRH Crh
Urocortin gene (UCN) UCN プレプロ-UNC I UNC I Ucn
Urocortin II gene (UCN2) UCN2 プレプロ-UNC II UNC II, stresscopin-related ペプチド not available
Urocortin III gene (UCN3) UCN3 プレプロ-UNC III UNC III, stresscopin Ucn3
Urotensin-II (UTS2) UTS2 プレプロ-urotensin-2, isoform a Urotensin-2 not available
プレプロ-urotensin-2, isofrom b Urotensin-2
Urotensin-II domain containing (UTS2D) 該当無し プレプロ-urotensin-2B Urotensin-2-related ペプチド,urotensin-2B Uts2d
Kinin and tensin gene family
プレプロtachykinin A gene (TAC1) TAC1 a-PPTA Substance P, neurokinin A (NKA, substance K, neuromedin L), neuroペプチド K, neuroペプチド gamma Tac1
ß-PPTA Substance P, neuroペプチド K, neurokinin A
g-PPTA Substance P, neurokinin A, neuroペプチド g
δ-PPTA Substance P, neuroペプチド K, neurokinin A
プレプロtachykinin B gene (TAC3) TAC3 PPTB, isoform 1 Neuromedin K, neurokinin B Tac3
PPTB, isoform 2 Neuromedin K, neurokinin B
Neuromedins
Neuromedin S gene (NMS) NMS プレプロ-neuromedin S Neuromedin S not available
Neuromedin U gene (NMU) NMU プレプロ-neuromedin U, multiple isoforms Neuromedin U Nmu
Tensins and Kinins
Kininogen-1 gene (KNG1) KNG1 Kininogen-1 precursor, multiple isoforms Bradykinin, kallidin, LMW-K-kinin, HMW-K-kinin Kng1
Angiotensin gene (AGT) AGT Angiotensinogen プレプロtein Angiotensin I, angiotensin II, angiotensin-(1–7) Agt
Neurotensin gene (NTS) NTS プレプロ-neurotensin Neurotensin (NT), neuromedin N Nts
Granins
Chromogranin A gene (CHGA) CHGA Chromogranin A precursor Chromogranin A, beta-granin, vasostatin Chga
Chromogranin B gene (CHGB) CHGB Chromogranin B precursor Chromogranin B (secretogranin I), CCB ペプチド, GAWK ペプチド Chgb
Chromogranin B precursor variant Chromogranin B (secretogranin I)
Secretogranin II gene (SCG2) SCG2 Secretogranin II precursor , chromogranin C precurosor Secretogranin II(chromogranin C), EM66, secretoneurin Scg2
Secretogranin III gene (SCG3) SCG3 Secretogranin III precursor Secretogranin III Scg3
Secretory granule neuroendocrine protein 1, 7B2 gene (SGNE1) 該当無し Secretory granule neuroendocrine precursor Secretory granule neuroendocrine protein-1 (7B2, secretogranain 5) Sgne1
VGF nerve growth factor inducible protein (VGF) VGF VGF-precursor VGF (NGF-inducible protein, neurosectretory protein), TLPQ-62, TLPQ-21, AQEE-30, LQEQ-19 Vgf
Motilin family
Motilin gene (MLN) MLN プレプロ-motilin isoform 1 motilin not available
プレプロ-motilin isofrom 2 Motilin, motillin-associated ペプチド
Ghrelin gene (GHRL) GHRL プレプロ-ghrelin Ghrelin, obestatin Ghrl
Galanin family
Galanin gene (GAL) GAL プレプロ-galanin Galanin, galanin message associated ペプチド (GMAP) Gal
Galanin-like ペプチド precursor gene (GALP) GALP Galanin-like ペプチド precursor Galanin-like ペプチド (GALP) Galp
GnRH family
Gonadotropin-releasing ホルモン gene (GnRH1) GnRH1 プレプロ-GnRH1 GnRH (LHRH, gonadoliberin) Gnrh1
Gonadotropin-releasing ホルモン gene (GnRH2) GnRH2 プレプロ-GNRH2, Isoform-a GnRH2 (LHRH II, gonadoliberin II) not in mouse
プレプロ-GNRH2, Isoform-b GnRH2 (LHRH II, gonadoliberin II) not in mouse
プレプロ-GNRH2, Isoform-c GnRH2 (LHRH II, gonadoliberin II) not in mouse
Neuroペプチド B/W family
Neuroペプチド B gene (NPB) NPB プレプロ-neuroペプチド B, PPL7 Neuroペプチド B-23 (ペプチド L7), neuroペプチド B-29, Npb
Neuroペプチド W gene (NPW) NPW プレプロ-neuroペプチド W, PPL8 Neuroペプチド W-23 (ペプチド L8), neuroペプチド W-30, Npw
Neuroペプチドs S gene (NPS) NPS プレプロ-neuroペプチド S Neuroペプチド S not available
Neurexophilins
Neurexophilin-1 (NXPH1) NXPH1 Neurexophilin-1 precursor Neurexophilin-1 MXPH1
Neurexophilin-2 (NXPH2) NXPH2 Neurexophilin-2 precursor Neurexophilin-2 MXPH2
Neurexophilin-3 (NXPH3) NXPH3 Neurexophilin-3 precursor Neurexophilin-3 MXPH3
Neurexophilin-4 (NXPH4) NXPH4 Neurexophilin-4 precursor Neurexophilin-4 Nxph4
Insulin family
Insulin gene (INS) INS プレプロ-insulin insulin
IGF-1 gene (IGF1) IGF1 IGF-1 precursor IGF-1 (somatomedin C) Igf1
IGF-2 gene (IGF2) IGF2 IGF-2 precursor IGF-2 (somatomedin A) Igf2
Relaxin-1 gene (RLN1) RLN1 プレプロ-relaxin-1 Relaxin-1 Rln1
Relaxin-2 gene (RLN2) RLN2 プレプロ-relaxin-2, isoform 1 Relaxin-2 not in mouse
プレプロ-relaxin-2, Isoform 2 Relaxin-2
Relaxin-3 gene (RLN3) RLN3 プレプロ-relaxin-3 Relaxin-3 Rln3
No-family neuroペプチドs
Thyrotropin-releasing ホルモン gene (TRH) TRH プレプロ-TRH TRH (thyroliberin) Trh
Parathyroid ホルモン-like ホルモン gene (PTHLH) PTHLH プレプロ-PTH-like ホルモン, isoform 1 PTHrP-(1-36), PTHrP-(38-94), PTHrP-(107-139) (osteostatin) Pthlh
Melanin-concentrating ホルモン gene (PMCH) PMCH プレプロ-MCH MCH, neuroペプチド Glu-Ile (NEI), neuroペプチド Gly-Glu (NGE) not available
Hypocretin gene (HCRT) HCRT プレプロ-hypocretin Hypocretin-1 (orexin A), hypocretin-2 (orexin B) Hcrt
Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript gene (CART) 該当無し プレプロ-CART CART-(1-39), CART-(42-89) 該当無し
Agouti-related protein homolog gene (AGRP) AGRP AGRP precursor isoform 1 AGRP Agrp
プレプロ-AGRP isoform 2 AGRP
Prolactin (PRL) PRL Prolactin precursor Prolactin Prl
Apelin gene (APLN) APLN プレプロ-apelin Apelin-13, apelin-17, apelin-36 (APJ ligand, AGTRL1 ligand) Apln
Metastasis-suppressor KiSS (KISS1) KISS1 Kiss-1 Metastin (kisspeptin-54), (golgi transport 1 homolog A, golt1a), kisspeptin-14, kisspeptin-13, kisspeptin-10, Kiss1
Diazepam-binding inhibitor (DBI) DBI DBI isoform 1 Diazepam-binding inhibitory ペプチド Dbi
DBI isoform 2 Diazepam-binding inhibitory ペプチド
DBI isoform 3 Diazepam-binding inhibitory ペプチド
Cerebellins
Cerebellin-1 gene (CBLN1) CBLN1 Cerebellin-1 precursor Cerebellin-1 (Cbln1) not available
Cerebellin-2 gene (CBLN2) CBLN2 Cerebellin-2-precursor Cerebellin-2 (Cbln2) Cbln2
Cerebellin-3 gene (CBLN3) CBLN3 Cerebellin-3 precursor Cerebellin-3 (Cbln3) Cbln3
Cerebellin-4 gene (CBLN4), CBLN4 Cerebellin-4 precursor Cerebellin-4 (Cbln4, cerebellin-like glycoprotein-1) Cbln4
Adipose neuroeペプチドs
Leptin/ob gene (LEP) LEP プレプロ-leptin Leptin (obesin) Lep
Adiponectin gene (ADIPOQ) ADIPOQ Adiponectin precursor Adiponectin (Acpr30, adipocyte complement related protein; adipocyte, C1Q and collagen domain containing) Adipoq
Visfatin gene (PBEF1) 該当無し Visfatin precursor Visfatin-1 (pre-B cell colony enhancing factor-1 (PBEF1), nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase) 該当無し
Resistin gene (RETN) RETN Resistin precursor Resistin (Cysteine-rich secreted protein FIZZ3, Adipose tissue-specific secretory factor, Cysteine-rich secreted protein A12-alpha-like 2, ADSF, Xcp4) Retn
Resistin-delta2 precursor Resistin-delta2
Resistin-like alpha gene (RETLA) not in human Resistin-like molecule alpha precursor (RELMalpha) Resistin-like molecule alpha (found in inflammatory zone 1; FIZZ1, hypoxia-induced mitogenic factor, Xcp2). 該当なし
Resistin-like beta gene (RETLB) 該当無し Resistin-like molecule beta precursor (RELMbeta) Resistin-like molecule beta (Cysteine-rich secreted protein FIZZ2, Colon and small intestine-specific cysteine-rich protein, Cysteine-rich secreted protein A12-alpha-like 1, Colon carcinoma-related gene protein, Xcp3). not available
Resistin-like ggammane (RETLG) not in human Resistin-like molecule gamma precursor (RELMgamma) Resistin-like molecule gamma (Cysteine-rich secreted protein FIZZ3, Xcp1) 該当なし
Nucleobindin-2/NEFA gene (NUCB2) NUCB2 Nucleobindin-2 Nesfatin-1 Nucb2
Ubiquitin-like 5 (UBL5) UBL5 Beacon precursor Beacon Ubl5